Occupational safety and health risk in building construction project: Literature review

Authors

  • Herry Supriyatna School of Engineering, Mercu Buana University, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Widy Kurniawan School of Engineering, Mercu Buana University, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Humiras Hardi Purba School of Engineering, Mercu Buana University, Jakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31181/oresta200134s

Keywords:

occupational safety and health, construction management, risk management, building construction

Abstract

Construction building projects have the highest accident rates compared to other industrial projects. For this reason, special attention needs to be paid to all stakeholders, starting from management, contractors and the government to reduce the number of work accidents, occupational diseases, especially in the field of construction. Based on the background of the problem and the results of the literature review sourced from journals collected and reviewed discussing occupational safety and health in construction projects in this paper concludes that there are two sources of risk that are very influential namely risks originating from internal and external, both viewed technically and non-technically. Technical results can be seen from the use of 4D-BIM technology, the use of personal protective equipment, the use of construction tools according to their permits and the non-technical results, namely awareness to work safely, knowledge and culture about occupational safety and health, construction building projects have the highest accident rates compared to other industrial projects. For this reason, special attention needs to be paid to all stakeholders, starting from management, contractors and the government to reduce the number of work accidents, occupational diseases, especially in the field of construction. Based on the background of the problem and the results of the literature review sourced from journals collected and reviewed discussing occupational safety and health in construction projects in this paper concludes that there are two sources of risk that are very influential namely risks originating from internal and external, both viewed technically and non-technically. technical results can be seen from the use of 4d-BIM technology, the use of personal protective equipment, the use of construction tools according to their permits and the non-technical results of awareness to work safely, knowledge and culture about occupational safety and health, incentives or gifts given by management and support from the government regarding commitments and supervision for occupational safety and health in construction building projects.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Astiningsih, H., Kurniawan, B., & Suroto, S. (2018). Hubungan penerapan program k3 terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan apd pada pekerja konstruksi di pembangunan gedung parkir bandara ahmad yani semarang. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal), 6(4), 300-308.

Atmaja, J., Suardi, E., Natalia, M., Mirani, Z., & Alpina, M. P. (2018). Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Pelaksanaan Proyek Konstruksi di Kota Padang. Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Sipil, 15(2), 64-76.

Awuy, T., Pratasis, P. A., & Mangare, J. B. (2017). Faktor-faktor Penghambat Penerapan Sistem Manajemen K3 Pada Proyek Konstruksi Di Kota Manado. Jurnal Sipil Statik, 5(4).

Badri, A., Boudreau-Trudel, B., & Souissi, A. S. (2018). Occupational health and safety in the industry 4.0 era: A cause for major concern?. Safety Science, 109, 403-411.

Badri, A., Nadeau, S., & Gbodossou, A. (2012). Proposal of a risk-factor-based analytical approach for integrating occupational health and safety into project risk evaluation. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 48, 223-234.

Baxendale, T., & Jones, O. (2000). Construction design and management safety regulations in practice - progress on implementation. International Journal of Project Management, 18(1), 33-40.

Bria, T. A., & Loden, O. (2017). Manajemen Risiko Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Pada Proyek - Proyek Konstruksi Di Kota Kupang. JUTEKS - Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 1(2), 96.

Bust, P. D., Gibb, A. G., & Pink, S. (2008). Managing construction health and safety: Migrant workers and communicating safety messages. Safety science, 46(4), 585-602.

Carter, G., & Smith, S. D. (2006). Safety hazard identification on construction projects. Journal of construction engineering and management, 132(2), 197-205.

Cheung, S. O., Cheung, K. K., & Suen, H. C. (2004). CSHM: Web-based safety and health monitoring system for construction management. Journal of Safety Research, 35(2), 159-170.

Cooke, T., Lingard, H., Blismas, N., & Stranieri, A. (2008). ToolSHeDTM. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management., vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 336-351.

Endroyo, B. (2010). Faktor-faktor yang berperan terhadap peningkatan sikap keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (k3) para pelaku jasa konstruksi di semarang. Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, 12(2).

Fortunato III, B. R., Hallowell, M. R., Behm, M., & Dewlaney, K. (2012). Identification of safety risks for high-performance sustainable construction projects. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 138(4), 499-508.

Hakim, A. R. (2017). Implementasi Manajemen Risiko Sistem Kesehatan, Keselamatan Kerja dan Lingkungan (K3L) pada Pembangunan Flyover Pegangsaan 2 Kelapa Gading Jakarta Utara. Media komunikasi teknik sipil, 23(2), 113-123.

Hallowell, M. R., & Gambatese, J. A. (2009). Activity-based safety risk quantification for concrete formwork construction. Journal of construction engineering and management, 135(10), 990-998.

Handayani, D. I., & Prihatiningsih, T. (2018). Multi Kriteria Terhadap Penilaian Penyebab Kejadian Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Untuk Proyek Kontruksi Dengan Metode Analytical Network Process. J@ ti Undip: Jurnal Teknik Industri, 13(1), 27-36..

Hartanto, D., & Siahaan, R. (2018). Pengaruh pengetahuan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja terhadap perilaku pekerja konstruksi pada proyek jalan tol bogor ringroad seksi IIB Dani. P- ISSN : 2407 – 1846 e-ISSN : 2460 – 8416, 1–11.

Hidayat, R. (2018). Analisis Manajemen Risiko Terhadap Aspek Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Kontrak Konstruksi. Repositori Institusi USU.

Holmes, N., Lingard, H., Yesilyurt, Z., & De Munk, F. (1999). An exploratory study of meanings of risk control for long term and acute effect occupational health and safety risks in small business construction firms. Journal of Safety Research, 30(4), 251-261.

Howard, J., Murashov, V., & Branche, C. M. (2018). Unmanned aerial vehicles in construction and worker safety. American journal of industrial medicine, 61(1), 3-10.

Idoro, G. I. (2011). Comparing occupational health and safety (OHS) management efforts and performance of Nigerian construction contractors. Journal of Construction in developing Countries, 16(2), 151-173.

Indah, A. (2017). Evaluasi Penerapan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Pada Proyek Bangunan Gedung di Kabupaten Cirebon. Jurnal Teknik Sipil & Perencanaan, Vp, 19, 1-8.

Johnstone, R., Mayhew, C., & Quinlan, M. (2000). Outsourcing risk-the regulation of occupational health and safety where subcontractors are employed. Comp. Lab. L. & Pol'y J., 22, 351.

Kani, B. R., Mandagi, R. J. M., Rantung, J. P., & Malingkas, G. Y. (2013). Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Pada Pelaksanaan Proyek Konstruksi (Studi Kasus: Proyek Pt. Trakindo Utama). Jurnal Sipil Statik, 1(6), 430–433.

Karakhan, A., & Gambatese, J. (2018). Hazards and risk in construction and the impact of incentives and rewards on safety outcomes. Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction, 23(2), 04018005. Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction, DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)SC.1943-5576.0000359.

Laryea and Mensah (2010). Health and safety on construction sites in Ghana. The Construction, Building and Real Estate Research Conference of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, ISBN 978-1-84219-619-9.

Lin, J., & Mills, A. (2001). Measuring the occupational health and safety performance of construction companies in Australia. Facilities., vol. 19, no. 3/4, pp. 131-138.

Manu, P., Mahamadu, A. M., Nguyen, T. T., Ath, C., Heng, A. Y. T., & Kit, S. C. (2018). Health and safety management practices of contractors in South East Asia: A multi country study of Cambodia, Vietnam, and Malaysia. Safety science, 107, 188-201.

Martinez-Aires, M. D., Lopez-Alonso, M., & Martinez-Rojas, M. (2018). Building information modeling and safety management: A systematic review. Safety science, 101, 11-18.

Milen, A. E. (2012). Analisis Level Keselamatan Kerja ( K3 ) Proyek Konstruksi Terhadap Risiko dan Manajemen K3 ( Studi Kasus : Proyek Pembangunan Terminal II Bandara Radin Inten II , Gedung Parkir Bandara Radin Inten II , Showroom Auto 2000 ) b . Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Pa. 1(1), 1–10.

Munang, A., Faisal, R. M., & Mansur, A. (2018). Manajamen risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (k3) proyek pembangunan jalur ganda kereta API. Applied Industrial Engineering Journal, 2(1), 8-15.

Novianto, A. E., Sugiyarto, S., & Handayani, F. S. (2016). Analisis Pengaruh Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) terhadap Kinerja Pekerja Konstruksi pada Proyek Pembangunan Fly Over Palur. Matriks Teknik Sipil, 4(4).. (April 2011), 1094–1102.

Okoye, P. U. (2018). Occupational health and safety risk levels of building construction trades in Nigeria. Construction Economics and Building, 18(2), 92-109.

Pinto, A., Nunes, I. L., & Ribeiro, R. A. (2011). Occupational risk assessment in construction industry–Overview and reflection. Safety science, 49(5), 616-624.

Pradipta, H., Unas, S. E., & Hasyim, M. H. (2015). Analisa Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Proyek Menggunakan Fault Tree Analysis (Fta)(Study Kasus Pada Proyek Jalan Hotmix Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Kabupaten Sumbawa). Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan Teknik Sipil, 1(2), pp-701.

Rahmawati, N. A. F., Martono, M., Sugiharto, S., Setyono, K. J., & Parhadi, P. (2019). Peningkatan Produktivitas Kerja Melalui Penerapan Program K3 Di Lingkungan Konstruksi. Bangun Rekaprima: Majalah Ilmiah Pengembangan Rekayasa, Sosial dan Humaniora, 5(1, April), 1-12.

Ringen, K., Seegal, J., & England, A. (1995). Safety and health in the construction industry. Annual review of public health, 16(1), 165-188.

Sanjaya, P. I., Widhiawati, I. A. R., & Frederika, A. (2012). Analisis penerapan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (k3) pada proyek konstruksi gedung di kabupaten klungkung dan karangasem 1. Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil, 1–9.

Sihombing, D., Walangitan, D. R. O., & Pratasis, P. A. (2014). Implementasi Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Pada Proyek Di Kota Bitung (Studi Kasus Proyek Pembangunan Pabrik Minyak Pt. Mns). Jurnal Sipil Statik, 2(3).

Soputan, G. E., Sompie, B. F., & Mandagi, R. J. (2014). Manajemen Risiko Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3)(Study Kasus Pada Pembangunan Gedung SMA Eben Haezar). Jurnal Ilmiah Media Engineering, 4(4). 229–238.

Sulankivi, K, Kahkonen K, Makela T and Kiviniemi M (2014). 4D-BIM for Construction Safety Planning. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228640694.

Sulankivi, K., Kähkönen, K., Mäkelä, T., & Kiviniemi, M. (2010, May). 4D-BIM for construction safety planning. In Proceedings of W099-Special Track 18th CIB World Building Congress (pp. 117-128).

Suparman, & Fitriani, H. (2016). Analisa Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja pada Proyek Konstruksi. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Bidang Teknik Sipil, 5(2), 1–6.

Sutrisno, H. Y., Sandora, R., & Rachman, F. (2000). Pengaruh Iklim Keselamatan Terhadap Perilaku Keselamatan Pada Proyek Tol Surabaya – Mojokerto Seksi 1B. (2581), 19–23.

Triaswati, R. A. M. N., Valentina, P. C., Utama, M., & Zuhdy, Y. (2014). Kesehatan Kerja ( Smk3 ) Pada Struktur Bangunan Atas. 2014(05), 135–138.

Wachter, J. K., & Yorio, P. L. (2014). A system of safety management practices and worker engagement for reducing and preventing accidents: An empirical and theoretical investigation. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 68, 117-130.

Wijaya, R., & Paing, J. (2018). Analisa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keselamatan kerja karyawan perusahaan kontraktor di Surabaya. axial: jurnal rekayasa dan manajemen konstruksi, 6(2), 79-88.

Windapo, A. O. (2013). Relationship between degree of risk, cost and level of compliance to occupational health and safety regulations in construction. Construction Economics and Building, 13(2), 67-82.

Wu, X., Li, Y., Yao, Y., Luo, X., He, X., & Yin, W. (2018). Development of construction workers job stress scale to study and the relationship between job stress and safety behavior: An empirical study in Beijing. International journal of environmental research and public health, 15(11), 2409.

Yuan, J., Yi, W., Miao, M., & Zhang, L. (2018). Evaluating the impacts of health, social network and capital on craft efficiency and productivity: A case study of construction workers in China. International journal of environmental research and public health, 15(2), 345.

Zhou, W., Whyte, J., & Sacks, R. (2012). Construction safety and digital design: A review. Automation in Construction, 22, 102-111.

© 2020 by the authors. Submitted for possible open access publication under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Published

2020-02-09

How to Cite

Supriyatna, H., Kurniawan, W., & Purba, H. H. (2020). Occupational safety and health risk in building construction project: Literature review. Operational Research in Engineering Sciences: Theory and Applications, 3(1), 28–40. https://doi.org/10.31181/oresta200134s

Most read articles by the same author(s)