Operational Research in Engineering Sciences

Journal DOI: https://doi.org/10.31181/oresta190101s

(A Journal of Management and Engineering) ISSN 2620-1607 | ISSN 2620-1747 |

Operations and inspection Cost minimization for a reverse supply chain

Hamed Fazlollahtabar,
Department of Industrial Engineering, School of Engineering, Damghan University, Damghan, Iran

Abstract

Reverse supply chain is a process dealing with the backward flows of used/damaged products or materials. Reverse supply chain includes activities such as collection, inspection, reprocess, disposal and redistribution. A well-organized reverse supply chain can provide important advantages such as economic and environmental ones. In this study, we propose a configuration in which quality assurance is a substantial operation to be fulfilled in the reverse chain so that to minimize the total costs of the reverse supply chain. A mathematical model is formulated for product return in reverse supply chain considering quality assurance. We consider a multilayer, multi-product for the model. Control charts with exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) statistics (mean and variance) are used to jointly monitor the mean and variance of a process. An EWMA cost minimization model is presented to design the joint control scheme based on performance criteria. The main objective of the paper is minimizing the total costs of reverse supply chain with respect to inspection.

Keywords
Reverse supply chain; Quality inspection; Mathematical Model.

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SCImago Journal & Country Rank

CiteScore for Management Science and Operations Research

8.1
2021CiteScore
 
 
89th percentile
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CiteScore for Engineering (miscellaneous)

8.1
2021CiteScore
 
 
93rd percentile
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