Prioritization Road Safety Strategies Towards Zero Road Traffic Injury Using Ordinal Priority Approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31181/oresta190822150bKeywords:
Prioritization, road safety strategy, zero traffic injury, Ordinal Priority ApproachAbstract
Road traffic safety has emerged as an urban mobility and development issue for African cities throughout time. To establish a comprehensive road safety reform within cities, one needed to be familiar with the political and legal environment, institutional responsibilities, and stakeholders. Road safety reform, though, is not without its issues. This study aims to prioritize Nairobi's road safety strategies to achieve zero traffic injuries. Four road safety reform challenges were examined based on the opinions of three experts. The Ordinal Priority Approach (OPA) was used to calculate the weights and ranks of experts, alternatives, and criteria, simultaneously. The findings of the study indicated that lack of political priority given to road safety reform is the most significant challenge, while the lack of coordination among different government agencies is the least challenge. The findings of the study also indicated that the top three strategies for successfully enacting a road safety reform are to take advantage of broad institutional and governance reform, reframe the road safety in political and public debate, and bundle the road safety with other important public issues.
Downloads
References
Abdel-Basset, M., Mohamed, M., Abdel-Monem, A., & Elfattah, M. A. (2022). New extension of ordinal priority approach for multiple attribute decision-making problems: design and analysis. Complex & Intelligent Systems, 1-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-022-00721-w
Agerholm, N., & Andersen, C. S. (2015). Accident risk and factors regarding non-motorised road users-a central road safety challenge with deficient data. Latin American Journal of Management for Sustainable Development, 2(2), 102-111.
Alimo, P. K., Agyeman, S., Sumo, P. D., Bouraima, M. B., & Lartey-Young, G. (2022). A call for action on alarming road traffic injuries in Africa. International journal of injury control and safety promotion, 1-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17457300.2022.2067184
Alosta, A., Elmansuri, O., & Badi, I. (2021). Resolving a location selection problem by means of an integrated AHP-RAFSI approach. Reports in Mechanical Engineering, 2(1), 135-142. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31181/rme200102135a
Ataei, Y., Mahmoudi, A., Feylizadeh, M. R., & Li, D.-F. (2020). Ordinal priority approach (OPA) in multiple attribute decision-making. Applied Soft Computing, 86, 105893. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2019.105893
Badi, I., & Abdulshahed, A. (2019). Ranking the Libyan airlines by using full consistency method (FUCOM) and analytical hierarchy process (AHP). Operational Research in Engineering Sciences: Theory and Applications, 2(1), 1-14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31181/oresta1901001b
Bao, Q., Ruan, D., Shen, Y., Hermans, E., & Janssens, D. (2012). Improved hierarchical fuzzy TOPSIS for road safety performance evaluation. Knowledge-Based Systems, 32, 84-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2011.08.014
Bener, A., Abu-Zidan, F. M., Bensiali, A. K., Al-Mulla, A. A., & Jadaan, K. S. (2003). Strategy to improve road safety in developing countries. Saudi medical journal, 24(6), 603-608.
Bertin-Jones, M. (2010). Applying systems methodology to the road safety challenge. Traffic Engineering & Control, 51(1).
Bezabeh, G. (2013). Road Safety in Africa: Assessment of Progresses and Challenges in Road Safety Management System. Abidjan: Department of Transport and ICT, 3-42.
Bliss, T., & Breen, J. (2012). Meeting the management challenges of the Decade of Action for Road Safety. IATSS research, 35(2), 48-55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iatssr.2011.12.001
Bouraima, M. B., Qiu, Y., Yusupov, B., & Ndjegwes, C. M. (2020). A study on the development strategy of the railway transportation system in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) based on the SWOT/AHP technique. Scientific African, 8, e00388. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2020.e00388
Bouraima, M. B., Stević, Ž., Tanackov, I., & Qiu, Y. (2021). Assessing the performance of Sub-Saharan African (SSA) railways based on an integrated Entropy-MARCOS approach. Operational Research in Engineering Sciences: Theory and Applications, 4(2), 13-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31181/oresta20402013b
Chen, F., Zhu, Y., Zu, J., Lyu, J., & Yang, J. (2022). Appraising road safety attainment by CRITIC-ELECTRE-FCM: a policymaking support for Southeast Asia. Transport policy. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2022.04.014.
Damjanović, M., Stević, Ž., Stanimirović, D., Tanackov, I., & Marinković, D. (2022). Impact of the number of vehicles on traffic safety: multiphase modeling. Facta Universitatis. Series: Mechanical Engineering, 20(1), 177-197. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22190/FUME220215012D
Das, D. K. (2022). Exploring the significance of road and traffic factors on traffic crashes in a South African city. International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijtst.2022.03.007
Deme, D. (2019). Review on factors causes road traffic accident in Africa. Glob J Appl Sci Technol, 1(1), 103. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47363/JCERT/2019(1)101
Dhliwayo, M. (2000). Improving safety of the use of SADC's roads. SATC 2000.
Dhliwayo, M. (2007). Road Safety Development in Africa. Paper presented at the African Road Safety Conference, Accra, Ghana.
Farooq, D., & Moslem, S. (2020). Evaluation and ranking of driver behavior factors related to road safety by applying analytic network process. Periodica Polytechnica Transportation Engineering, 48(2), 189-195. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3311/PPtr.13037
Farooq, D., Moslem, S., Jamal, A., Butt, F. M., Almarhabi, Y., Faisal Tufail, R., & Almoshaogeh, M. (2021). Assessment of Significant Factors Affecting Frequent Lane-Changing Related to Road Safety: An Integrated Approach of the AHP–BWM Model. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(20), 10628. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182010628
Ghram, M., & Frikha, H. M. (2020). Preference disaggregation in ARAS-H method for road safety problem in Tunisia. Paper presented at the 2020 International Conference on Decision Aid Sciences and Application (DASA). DOI: 10.1109/DASA51403.2020.9317172
Gopalakrishnan, S. (2012). A public health perspective of road traffic accidents. Journal of family medicine and primary care, 1(2), 144. doi: 10.4103/2249-4863.104987
Hasson, P. (1999). Rural Road Safety: A Global Challenge. Public roads, 63(2), 16-25.
Islam, S. (2021). Evaluation of low-carbon sustainable technologies in agriculture sector through grey ordinal priority approach. International Journal of Grey Systems, 1(1), 5-26. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52812/ijgs.3
Khayesi, M., & Peden, M. (2005). Road safety in Africa. In (Vol. 331, pp. 710-711): British Medical Journal Publishing Group. doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.331.7519.710
Khorasani, G., Mirmohammadi, F., Motamed, H., Fereidoon, M., Tatari, A., Maleki Verki, M., . . . Fazelpour, S. (2013). Application of multi criteria decision making tools in road safety performance indicators and determine appropriate method with average concept. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 3(5), 173-177.
Khorasani, M., Verki, M. R. M., Fereidoon, M., Motamed, H., Yadollahi, A., Tatari, A., . . . Khorasani, M. (2013). Evaluation of Road Safety Performance Based On Analytic Hierarchy Process. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE), ISSN, 2278-3075.
Kovač, M., Tadić, S., Krstić, M., & Bouraima, M. B. (2021). Novel Spherical Fuzzy MARCOS Method for Assessment of Drone-Based City Logistics Concepts. Complexity, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/2374955
Lamont, M., & Lee, R. (2015). Arrive alive: road safety in Kenya and South Africa. Technology and culture, 464-488.
Le, M.-T., & Nhieu, N.-L. (2022). A Novel Multi-Criteria Assessment Approach for Post-COVID-19 Production Strategies in Vietnam Manufacturing Industry: OPA–Fuzzy EDAS Model. Sustainability, 14(8), 4732. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14084732
Mahmoudi, A., Deng, X., Javed, S. A., & Zhang, N. (2021). Sustainable supplier selection in megaprojects: grey ordinal priority approach. Business Strategy and The Environment, 30(1), 318-339. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2623
Mahmoudi, A., & Javed, S. A. (2022). Performance Evaluation of Construction Sub‐contractors using Ordinal Priority Approach. Evaluation and Program Planning, 91, 102022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2021.102022
Martensen, H., Diependaele, K., Daniels, S., Van den Berghe, W., Papadimitriou, E., Yannis, G., . . . Filtness, A. (2019). The European road safety decision support system on risks and measures. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 125, 344-351. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.08.005
Martin, S., & Tawia, A.-A. (2020). Road Safety Strategies for African Cities: A Guide to Development. Retrieved from https://www.ssatp.org/sites/ssatp/files/inline-files/City%20Presentation%20SSATP%20Road%20Safety%20Template.pdf
Mitrović Simić, J., Stević, Ž., Zavadskas, E. K., Bogdanović, V., Subotić, M., & Mardani, A. (2020). A novel CRITIC-Fuzzy FUCOM-DEA-Fuzzy MARCOS model for safety evaluation of road sections based on geometric parameters of road. Symmetry, 12(12), 2006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12122006
Mohammed, A. A., Ambak, K., Mosa, A. M., & Syamsunur, D. (2019). A review of traffic accidents and related practices worldwide. The Open Transportation Journal, 13(1). DOI: 10.2174/1874447801913010065
Morgan, R. (1999). Safety Beyond Standards: America's biggest road safety audit challenge. Paper presented at the Enhancing Transportation Safety in the 21st Century ITE International ConferenceInstitute of Transportation Engineers (ITE).
Moslem, S., Farooq, D., Ghorbanzadeh, O., & Blaschke, T. (2020). Application of the AHP-BWM model for evaluating driver behavior factors related to road safety: A case study for Budapest. Symmetry, 12(2), 243. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/sym12020243
Mzee, P. K., & Chen, Y. (2012). Road safety in developing countries-the case of transportation management in Dar Es Salaam City. Paper presented at the Applied Mechanics and Materials. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.178-181.1806
Odonkor, S. T., Mitsotsou-Makanga, H., & Dei, E. N. (2020). Road safety challenges in sub-Saharan Africa: the case of Ghana. Journal of advanced transportation, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/7047189
Omrani, H., Amini, M., & Alizadeh, A. (2020). An integrated group best-worst method–Data envelopment analysis approach for evaluating road safety: A case of Iran. Measurement, 152, 107330. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2019.107330
Oster Jr, C. V., & Strong, J. S. (2013). Analyzing road safety in the United States. Research in Transportation Economics, 43(1), 98-111. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2012.12.005
Pamucar, D., Deveci, M., Gokasar, I., Martínez, L., & Köppen, M. (2022). Prioritizing Transport Planning Strategies for Freight Companies Towards Zero Carbon Emission Using Ordinal Priority Approach. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 108259. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2022.108259
Pamucar, D., Deveci, M., Gokasar, I., Tavana, M., & Koppen, M. (2022). A metaverse assessment model for sustainable transportation using ordinal priority approach and Aczel-Alsina norms. Technological Forecasting and Social Change. doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121778
Quartey-Papafio, T. K., Islam, S., & Dehaghani, A. R. (2021). Evaluating suppliers for healthcare centre using ordinal priority approach. Management Science and Business Decisions, 1(1), 5-11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52812/msbd.12
Raynor, N. J., & Mirzoev, T. (2014). Understanding road safety in Kenya: views of matatu drivers. International health, 6(3), 242-248. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/inthealth/ihu034
Rosić, M., Pešić, D., Kukić, D., Antić, B., & Božović, M. (2017). Method for selection of optimal road safety composite index with examples from DEA and TOPSIS method. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 98, 277-286. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.10.007
Sadeghi, M., Mahmoudi, A., & Deng, X. (2022). Blockchain technology in construction organizations: risk assessment using Trapezoidal Fuzzy Ordinal Priority Approach. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management(ahead-of-print). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/ECAM-01-2022-0014
Sharpin, A. B., Harris, D., Dempster, H., & Menocal, A. R. (2018). Securing safe roads, The politics of change.
Small, M. (2014). Managing Road Safety in Africa: A framework for national lead agencies: SSATP, Africa Transport Policy Program.
Stevic, Z., Badi, I., Tanackov, I., & Milicic, G. (2017). Supplier selection in furniture production company using rough AHP and rough TOPSIS. Paper presented at the VI International Symposium of Transport and Communications-New Horizons.
Stević, Ž., Bouraima, M. B., Subotić, M., Qiu, Y., Buah, P. A., Ndiema, K. M., & Ndjegwes, C. M. (2022). Assessment of Causes of Delays in the Road Construction Projects in the Benin Republic Using Fuzzy PIPRECIA Method. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5323543
Stević, Ž., Das, D. K., & Kopić, M. (2021). A Novel Multiphase Model for Traffic Safety Evaluation: A Case Study of South Africa. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5584599
Sudha, A. S., & Rajarajeswari, P. (2012). MCDM for Road Safety Management Using Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process. International Journal of Future Computer and Communication, 1(3), 249. DOI:10.7763/IJFCC.2012.V1.66
Wales, J. (2017). The political economy of road safety: a policy-oriented literature review. London: Overseas Development Institute.
Welle, B., Sharpin, A. B., Adriazola-Steil, C., Bhatt, A., Alveano, S., Obelheiro, M., . . . Bose, D. (2018). Sustainable and safe: A vision and guidance for zero road deaths.
Yannis, G., Mavromatis, S., Laiou, A., Folla, K., Tripodi, A., Persia, L., & Meta, E. (2018). Developing the African Road Safety Observatory. Proceedings of 7th Transport Research Arena TRA 2018, April 16-19, 2018, Vienna, Austria.
Zhu, J.-H., Chen, J., Li, G.-F., & Shuai, B. (2021). Using cross efficiency method integrating regret theory and WASPAS to evaluate road safety performance of Chinese provinces. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 162, 106395. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2021.106395
Zu, J., Peng, Z., & Chen, F. (2022). Overseeing road safety progress using CV-PROMETHEE Ⅱ-JSS: A case study in the EU context. Expert systems with applications, 195, 116623. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2022.116623